NEOCLASSICAL ECONOMICS

NEOCLASSICAL ECONOMICS
Неоклассическая экономическая теория
Школа экономической мысли, появившаяся в XIX веке и основывающая свое учение на доктринах маржинализма. Ее основателями являются Дж. Кларк, Ф. Эджворт, И. Фишер, А. Маршалл, В. Парето, Л. Вальрас и К. Виксель. Ученые - сторонники неоклассической теории, которая нередко называется маржиналистской революцией, перешли от изучения источников богатства и его распределения между рабочими, землевладельцами и капиталистами, что более всего интересовало ученых-классиков, к исследованию закономерностей, которые обусловливают оптимальное размещение редких ресурсов. Основные неоклассические концепции - закон убывающей предельной полезности и модель общего экономического равновесия (см. Diminishing marginal utility, Static equilibrium analysis).

Новый англо-русский словарь-справочник. Экономика. — М.: Флинта, Наукa. . 2010.

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